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What is an inciting incident?

Last updated on 18/07/2023

The inciting incident is a critical element of storytelling in fiction. It serves as the event or occurrence that sets the plot in motion, creating a disruption in the protagonist’s life and introducing the story’s central conflict. This pivotal moment not only engages readers but also propels the narrative forward with a sense of urgency and momentum. In this blog post, we will delve deeper into the significance of the inciting incident, exploring its various forms and its connection to the protagonist’s goals, desires, and fears.

The Moment of Transformation

The inciting incident is the point at which the story truly begins. It is a transformative moment that alters the course of the protagonist’s life and thrusts them into the heart of the narrative. Whether it’s a sudden event or a conscious decision, the inciting incident disrupts the protagonist’s ordinary world, leaving them no choice but to take action and confront the challenges that lie ahead.

Exploring the Forms of the Inciting Incident

The inciting incident can manifest in diverse ways, each creating a unique disruption in the protagonist’s life. It may be an external event, such as a natural disaster, an unexpected meeting, or a significant discovery. Alternatively, it can arise from an internal shift, such as a profound realization, a change in mindset, or a decision to pursue a new path. Regardless of its form, the inciting incident presents a catalyst that sets the story in motion and hooks readers’ attention.

Linking the Ordinary World and the Inciting Incident

It is essential to establish the protagonist’s ordinary world. This introduction allows readers to connect with the protagonist and understand their goals, desires, and fears. By providing this context, the inciting incident becomes even more impactful, as it disrupts the familiar and comfortable aspects of the protagonist’s life. The contrast between the ordinary world and it highlights the significance of the disruption and sets the stage for the protagonist’s journey.

Balancing Significance and Hope

It should be significant enough to create a sense of urgency and ignite the plot, but it should also allow room for hope and the possibility of resolution. If the inciting incident overwhelms the protagonist with insurmountable challenges, it may discourage readers and hinder their investment in the story. On the other hand, if the inciting incident lacks impact, the story may lose its momentum. Crafting an inciting incident that presents a tangible and attainable challenge motivates the protagonist and creates anticipation for their journey.

Connection to the Central Conflict

The inciting incident is closely linked to the story’s central conflict. It introduces the initial problem or challenge that the protagonist must face, laying the groundwork for the story’s development. The inciting incident acts as a catalyst, propelling the protagonist into action and setting them on a path of growth, transformation, and resolution. It creates a natural progression from the disruption of the ordinary world to the confrontation of the central conflict, driving the narrative forward with a sense of purpose and direction.


The inciting incident is a vital component of storytelling in fiction, serving as the event or occurrence that sets the plot in motion and creates a disruption in the protagonist’s life. It marks the transformative moment when the story truly begins, urging the protagonist to take action and confront the challenges they face. By linking the inciting incident to the protagonist’s goals, desires, and fears, writers can craft narratives that captivate readers and ignite their curiosity. The artful execution of the inciting incident not only engages readers from the start but also ensures the momentum and vitality of the story throughout its unfolding.

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Published inWritingWriting tips

7 Comments

    • I never knew about inciting incident. What an informative article. I can tell reading this you are very knowledgeable. Such a great resource for other writers.

    • I never knew about inciting incident. I can tell reading this you are very knowledgeable. Such a great resource for other writers.

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